Описание
This dataset contains the digitized bird atlas data from "Les oiseaux de Sénégambie" (Morel & Morel, 1990). The data consists of the presence data for all species on a degree grid cells in Senegal and Gambia seperatly up to the date of redaction. The book presents itself as an update of "Liste commentée des oiseaux du Sénégal et de la Gambie" (Morel, 1972) and (Morel, 1980).
The code used to generate this dataset is available at https://github.com/Rafnuss/Digitization-of-Oiseaux-de-Senegambie. You can download this dataset as an csv format without all the DwC field at https://github.com/Rafnuss/Digitization-of-Oiseaux-de-Senegambie/tree/main/data
The book can be found on [worldcat.org](https://search.worldcat.org/title/1392421968) or consulted on this [webpage](https://horizon.documentation.ird.fr/exl-doc/pleins_textes/divers20-07/31877.pdf).
Записи данных
Данные этого находка ресурса были опубликованы в виде Darwin Core Archive (DwC-A), который является стандартным форматом для обмена данными о биоразнообразии в виде набора из одной или нескольких таблиц. Основная таблица данных содержит 6 819 записей.
Данный экземпляр IPT архивирует данные и таким образом служит хранилищем данных. Данные и метаданные ресурсов доступны для скачивания в разделе Загрузки. В таблице версий перечислены другие версии ресурса, которые были доступны публично, что позволяет отслеживать изменения, внесенные в ресурс с течением времени.
Версии
В таблице ниже указаны только опубликованные версии ресурса, которые доступны для свободного скачивания.
Как оформить ссылку
Исследователи должны дать ссылку на эту работу следующим образом:
Nussbaumer R (2025). Les Oiseaux de la Sénégambie. Version 1.2. Swiss Research Biodiversity Data. Occurrence dataset. https://doi.org/10.15468/55axsq
Права
Исследователи должны соблюдать следующие права:
Публикующей организацией и владельцем прав на данную работу является Swiss Research Biodiversity Data. Насколько это возможно по закону, издатель отказался от всех прав на эти данные и посвятил их Public Domain (CC0 1.0). Пользователи могут без ограничений копировать, изменять, распространять и использовать работу, в том числе в коммерческих целях.
Регистрация в GBIF
Этот ресурс был зарегистрирован в GBIF, ему был присвоен следующий UUID: 92b167fa-a165-401d-bc55-ad5616f38c20. Swiss Research Biodiversity Data отвечает за публикацию этого ресурса, и зарегистрирован в GBIF как издатель данных при оподдержке GBIF Switzerland.
Ключевые слова
Occurrence
Контакты
- Originator ●
- Point Of Contact
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8185-1020
Географический охват
Covering all of the Republic of Senegal and the Republic of The Gambia using square degree (Larsen et al. 2009), but seperating the squares over Senegal than those of the Gambia. On this geographic system, the data covers 32 squares.
| Ограничивающие координаты | Юг Запад [12,692, -17,124], Север Восток [16,283, -11,684] |
|---|
Таксономический охват
All 623 bird species (aves sp.) recorded in Senegal and the Gambia at the time of the Atlas. The book follow the taxonomy adopted by White (1960-65). In the book, the authors also mention the scientific name used by Bannerman (1953) when they differ but we did not include those names, nor the french name. While the data preserves the original common and scientific names (as `originalNameUsage`), the `scientificName` is matched to the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. (See https://github.com/Rafnuss/Digitization-of-Oiseaux-de-Senegambie/blob/main/data/gbif/sp_list_gbif.xlsx for details). In general, the book precise the subspecies in the species account detail, but only in some particular condition: this subspecies occurs in the region, species previously lumped as subspecies, when subspecies is identifiable. In this dataset we used the scientific name provided in the table of content (i.e., subspecies). Four subspecies are provided as seperate maps, but they have since then be splitted as different species in the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy: - _Egretta garzetta gularis_ -> _Egretta gularis_ - _Cuculus canorus canorus_ and _Cuculus canorus gularis_ -> _Cuculus gularis_ - _Hirundo rustica rustica_ and _Hirundo rustica lucida_ -> _Hirundo lucida_ - _Motacilla alba alba_ and _Motacilla alba vidua_ -> _Motacilla aguimp (vidua)_ In addition, several doubful species are mentioned in the book but without map. We did not include these species as no spatial information is available.
| Kingdom | animalia |
|---|---|
| Phylum | chordata |
| Class | aves |
| Order | Suliformes, Anseriformes, Struthioniformes, Galliformes, Pteroclidiformes, Passeriformes, Pelecaniformes, Gruiformes, Apodiformes, Musophagiformes, Coliiformes, Cuculiformes, Phoenicopteriformes, Ciconiiformes, Falconiformes, Accipitriformes, Columbiformes, Charadriiformes, Bucerotiformes, Podicipediformes, Psittaciformes, Caprimulgiformes, Otidiformes, Strigiformes, Coraciiformes, Piciformes |
| Family | Psittacidae, Buphagidae, Pellorneidae, Estrildidae, Sylviidae, Pluvianidae, Monarchidae, Upupidae, Phylloscopidae, Columbidae, Certhiidae, Odontophoridae, Coliidae, Emberizidae, Pycnonotidae, Phoeniculidae, Glareolidae, Picidae, Leiothrichidae, Scopidae, Indicatoridae, Fringillidae, Alcedinidae, Scolopacidae, Musophagidae, Macrosphenidae, Charadriidae, Gruidae, Recurvirostridae, Pteroclididae, Otididae, Phoenicopteridae, Phasianidae, Jacanidae, Turdidae, Acrocephalidae, Caprimulgidae, Nicatoridae, Laniidae, Paridae, Ardeidae, Oriolidae, Dicruridae, Anatidae, Bucerotidae, Bucorvidae, Numididae, Stenostiridae, Malaconotidae, Laridae, Corvidae, Motacillidae, Muscicapidae, Phalacrocoracidae, Cuculidae, Heliornithidae, Podicipedidae, Haematopodidae, Zosteropidae, Rostratulidae, Hyliotidae, Ploceidae, Anhingidae, Pandionidae, Sturnidae, Cettiidae, Platysteiridae, Coraciidae, Prionopidae, Threskiornithidae, Passeridae, Accipitridae, Campephagidae, Hirundinidae, Struthionidae, Sagittariidae, Strigidae, Alaudidae, Burhinidae, Viduidae, Remizidae, Falconidae, Apodidae, Rallidae, Tytonidae, Turnicidae, Nectariniidae, Locustellidae, Lybiidae, Cisticolidae, Ciconiidae, Meropidae, Pelecanidae |
Методы сбора
See Morel & Morel (1990) for information on sampling of the original data. See step description below for the digitisation of the data.
| Охват исследования | See Morel & Morel (1990) for information on the study extent of the original data. Here, we describe only the digitisation of the data. We follow as closely as possible the extent of the data provided in the book. - We report all species mentioned in the book and followed their taxonomy as close as possible while still respecting the GBIF Backbone Taxonomy. - We report the spatial information at the grid square level providing a user friendly `locality` name (e.g., `square_Gambia_lat13.5N_lon15.5E`), the exact polygon (degree square - intersecting country boundary) as `footprintWKT` and centre of the square (`decimalLatitude`, `decimalLongitude`). |
|---|---|
| Контроль качества | See Morel & Morel (1990) for information on the quality control of the original data. We describe here only the digitisation of the data. We considered the book as the reference, and thus manually checked that the digitised data matches the maps of the book. To perform this validation, we generated the same maps as the book based on the digitised data and visually compared them to the original map to check for discrepancy. Additionally, we used the gbif data-validator before the upload (https://www.gbif.org/tools/data-validator). |
Описание этапа методики:
- 1. We digitaized the book using `script_digitilize.m` 2. We removed th 3. We converted the data from a text description to a standardised column (date-atlas code). 4. We changed the species name to the name used in the book (both common and scientific names). 5. We added the data from the missing species (e.g., species without a map). 6. We reverted back any species split/lumped/removed since then. 7. Finally, we manually checked the data with the book (see quality control) 8. We exported the data in Darwin core standard with `script_gbif.m`
Библиографические ссылки
- Morel, G. J., & Morel, M. Y. (1990). Les oiseaux de Sénégambie: notices et cartes de distribution. IRD Editions.
- Morel, G. J. (1972). Liste commentée des oiseaux du Sénégal et de la Gambie. ORSTOM. Dakar.
- Morel, G. J. (1980). Liste commentée des oiseaux du Sénégal et de la Gambie, Supplément n°1. ORSTOM. Dakar.
Дополнительные метаданные
| Альтернативные идентификаторы | 92b167fa-a165-401d-bc55-ad5616f38c20 |
|---|---|
| https://ipt-swissrd.gbif.ch/resource?r=les-oiseaux-de-la-senegambie |